青岛崂山

　　崂山风景区是1982年国务院首批审定公布的国家级风景名胜区，规划面积446平方公里，其中风景游览区面积161平方公里，绕山海岸线87.3公里。整个景区由巨峰、流清、太清、上清、棋盘石、仰口、北九水、华楼、登瀛等9 个风景游览区和沙子口、王哥庄、北宅、夏庄、惜福镇等 5个风景恢复区及景区外缘陆海景点三部分组成，有景点220多处。崂山主峰为巨峰，海拔1132.7米，是我国1.8万公里海岸线上最高的山峰。崂山作为历史悠久的文化名山，拥有深厚的历史文化底蕴，享有"神仙宅窟、灵异之府"美誉，被称为"全真道教天下第二丛林"，盛时有"九宫八观七十二庵"之说。1992年，崂山被国家林业部批准为国家森林公园。崂山风景区自1979成立以来，先后经历了5次管理体制调整，景区管理体制日趋规范。

　　1979年7月，改革开放的总设计师邓小平来到崂山，指出了崂山发展旅游的自然优势和相对落后的基础设施条件，要求以风景名胜资源为依托，加快发展旅游业，以此拉开了崂山保护、恢复和开发利用的序幕。同年，中共青岛市建设局委员会发文成立崂山风景区管理处，开始逐步实施对崂山风景区的管理。

　　1982年，国务院首批审定公布了包括青岛崂山在内的44处国家重点风景名胜区。同年，青岛市政府组建了由市政府有关领导及市有关部门负责人组成的"青岛崂山风景名胜区管理委员会"，负责崂山风景名胜区的恢复建设工作。1985年，为加强对崂山风景名胜区的保护管理，青岛市政府发文成立崂山风景区管理委员会，由市政府、原崂山县委及市有关部门的领导和负责同志组成。1987年，青岛市政府进一步调整充实了管委会机构，并开始在流清河、太平宫、北九水设售票站，收取游客和车辆的景区维护费。

　　1982年，国务院首批审定公布了包括青岛崂山在内的44处国家重点风景名胜区。同年，青岛市政府组建了由市政府有关领导及市有关部门负责人组成的"青岛崂山风景名胜区管理委员会"，负责崂山风景名胜区的恢复建设工作。1985年，为加强对崂山风景名胜区的保护管理，青岛市政府发文成立崂山风景区管理委员会，由市政府、原崂山县委及市有关部门的领导和负责同志组成。1987年，青岛市政府进一步调整充实了管委会机构，并开始在流清河、太平宫、北九水设售票站，收取游客和车辆的景区维护费。

　　1989年5月8日，青岛市政府印发了《关于调整崂山风景区管理体制的通知》，决定成立青岛市海滨崂山风景名胜区领导小组，同时撤消原青岛市崂山风景区管理委员会，成立新的青岛市崂山风景区管理委员会，为市直局级事业单位，全面负责崂山风景区的管理，日常工作由崂山区代管。

　　2002年7月，青岛市委、市政府对崂山风景名胜区的管理体制作出调整，确定青岛市崂山风景区管理委员会为市政府派出机构，成立中共青岛市委崂山风景区工作委员会，为市委派出机构，崂山区委书记兼任工委书记。景区管委"负责景区内的行政执法、规划建设、资源保护利用、植树造林、护林防火等工作"，确立了在景区的行政执法主体地位，为实现崂山风景名胜区的统一管理提供了重要保障。

　　2007年6月，青岛市委、市政府对崂山风景区管理体制进行调整，在原青岛市崂山风景区管理委员会的基础上组建青岛市崂山风景区管理局，管理局正局级规格不变，与崂山区合署，受管委会和崂山区政府双重领导，以崂山区管理为主，不再作为市政府派出机构。管理局主要负责人实行交叉任职。崂山风景区管理局机关内设办公室等6个职能处室，监察室等5个党群组织，下设7个游览区管理处及崂山国家森林公园管理处（崂山林场）等共13个自收自支事业单位。

　　景区管理机构自成立以来，在市委、市政府的正确领导下，在上级业务主管部门的大力指导下，景区历届管理者认真贯彻落实"科学规划、统一管理、严格保护、永续利用"的风景名胜区工作方针，积极致力于景区的保护管理和开发利用，推动了崂山风景名胜事业全面、协调、可持续发展。景区生态环境不断优化，基础设施日趋完善，服务功能逐步健全，旅游环境和秩序日益文明规范，崂山风景区已成为闻名海内外的风景旅游胜地，成为青岛市国民经济和社会发展的重要组成部分。景区先后荣获全国青年文明号、国家级"卫生山"、全国文明风景旅游区示范点、最佳资源保护的中国十大风景名胜区、全国风景名胜区先进单位、中国风景名胜区顾客十大满意品牌、国家级风景名胜区综合整治优秀单位、全国文明风景旅游区和国家5A级旅游景区等荣誉称号。

Laoshan Scenic spot is one of the first batch of national scenic spots approved and announced by the State Council in 1982, with a planned area of 446 square kilometers, including 161 square kilometers of scenic area and 87.3 kilometers around the mountain coastline. The whole scenic spot consists of nine scenic spots, including Jufeng, Liuqing, Taiqing, Shangqing, Qipanshi, Yangkou, Beijiushui, Hualou and Dengying, as well as five scenic restoration areas such as Shazikou, Wanggezhuang, Beizhai, Xiazhuang and Xifu Town, and three parts of land and sea scenic spots on the outer edge of the scenic spot. The main peak of Laoshan is a huge peak, 1132.7 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak on China’s 18000 km coastline. Laoshan, as a famous mountain with a long history, has a profound historical and cultural heritage. It enjoys the reputation of & quot; Immortal Grottoes, House of Spirit & quot;. It is called & the second jungle of quot; Quanzhen Taoism & quot;, Shengshi & quot; Nine Gongyong and Baguan 72 nunnery & quot;. In 1992, Laoshan was approved as a national forest park by the Ministry of Forestry. Since its establishment in 1979, Laoshan Scenic spot has undergone five adjustments in its management system, and the management system of the scenic spot has become increasingly standardized.

In July 1979, Deng Xiaoping, the chief designer of reform and opening up, came to Laoshan and pointed out the natural advantages and relatively backward infrastructure conditions for the development of tourism in Laoshan, and required to speed up the development of tourism based on scenic resources. As a prelude to the protection, restoration, development and utilization of Laoshan. In the same year, the Committee of the Construction Bureau of Qingdao issued a document to establish the Management Office of Laoshan Scenic spot and began to gradually implement the management of Laoshan Scenic area.

In 1982, the State Council approved and announced 44 national key scenic spots, including Laoshan in Qingdao. In the same year, Qingdao Municipal Government set up quot; Qingdao Laoshan Scenic spot Management Committee & quot;, which is composed of relevant municipal leaders and municipal departments responsible for the restoration and construction of Laoshan Scenic spot. In 1985, in order to strengthen the protection and management of Laoshan Scenic spot, Qingdao Municipal Government issued a document to establish the Laoshan Scenic spot Management Committee, which is composed of leaders and responsible comrades of the municipal government, the former Laoshan county party committee and relevant municipal departments. In 1987, the Qingdao Municipal Government further adjusted and enriched the management committee and began to set up ticket stations in Liuqinghe, Taiping Palace and Beijiushui to collect fees for the maintenance of scenic spots for tourists and vehicles.

In 1982, the State Council approved and announced 44 national key scenic spots, including Laoshan in Qingdao. In the same year, Qingdao Municipal Government set up quot; Qingdao Laoshan Scenic spot Management Committee & quot;, which is composed of relevant municipal leaders and municipal departments responsible for the restoration and construction of Laoshan Scenic spot. In 1985, in order to strengthen the protection and management of Laoshan Scenic spot, Qingdao Municipal Government issued a document to establish the Laoshan Scenic spot Management Committee, which is composed of leaders and responsible comrades of the municipal government, the former Laoshan county party committee and relevant municipal departments. In 1987, the Qingdao Municipal Government further adjusted and enriched the management committee and began to set up ticket stations in Liuqinghe, Taiping Palace and Beijiushui to collect fees for the maintenance of scenic spots for tourists and vehicles.

On May 8, 1989, Qingdao Municipal Government issued the notice on adjusting the Management system of Laoshan Scenic spot, and decided to set up a leading group of Qingdao seaside Laoshan Scenic spot, and at the same time abolish the former Laoshan Scenic spot Management Committee of Qingdao City. a new Qingdao Laoshan Scenic area Management Committee was established, which is a municipal bureau-level institution, which is fully responsible for the management of Laoshan Scenic area, and the daily work is in charge of Laoshan District.

In July 2002, the Qingdao Municipal Party Committee and the Qingdao Municipal Government adjusted the management system of the Laoshan Scenic spot, determined that the Laoshan Scenic spot Management Committee of Qingdao City was the dispatched agency of the municipal government, and established the Laoshan Scenic spot working Committee of the Qingdao Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC). It is the dispatched agency of the municipal party committee, and the secretary of the Laoshan district party committee is also the secretary of the working committee. The scenic spot management committee-quot; is responsible for administrative law enforcement, planning and construction, resource protection and utilization, afforestation, forest protection and fire prevention in the scenic area. Quot;, has established the main position of administrative law enforcement in the scenic area, which provides an important guarantee for the unified management of Laoshan scenic spot.

In June 2007, the Qingdao Municipal Party Committee and the Qingdao Municipal Government adjusted the management system of Laoshan Scenic spot and set up the Qingdao Laoshan Scenic spot Management Bureau on the basis of the former Qingdao Laoshan Scenic spot Management Committee. The specification of the management bureau remains unchanged, and it is co-signed with Laoshan District. Under the dual leadership of the management committee and the Laoshan government, Laoshan District management is the main management, and it is no longer the dispatched agency of the municipal government. The principal person-in-charge of the Administration shall hold cross-posts. The Laoshan Scenic spot Administration has 6 functional offices and 5 party and mass organizations such as the supervision office, 7 tourist area management offices and Laoshan National Forest Park Management Office (Laoshan Forest Farm), and 13 self-financing institutions.

Since its establishment, under the correct leadership of the municipal party committee and municipal government, and under the strong guidance of superior business departments, successive scenic spot managers have conscientiously implemented & quot; scientific planning, unified management, strict protection and sustainable utilization & quot The working policy of scenic spots has been actively committed to the protection, management, development and utilization of scenic spots, which has promoted the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of Laoshan scenic spots. With the continuous optimization of the ecological environment, the improvement of infrastructure, the gradual improvement of service functions, and the increasingly civilized and standardized tourism environment and order, Laoshan Scenic spot has become a famous scenic resort at home and abroad. it has become an important part of the national economic and social development of Qingdao. The scenic spot has successively won the honorary titles of National Youth Civilization, National & quot; Sanitary Mountain & quot;, National civilized Scenic spot demonstration site, China’s Top Ten Scenic spots with the Best Resource Protection, National Scenic spot Advanced Unit, Chinese Scenic spot customer Top Ten satisfactory Brands, National Scenic spot Comprehensive renovation Outstanding Unit, National civilized Scenic spot and National 5A Scenic spot.

崂山风景区位于青岛市东部的崂山区，崂山风景名胜区旅游网站为你整合了崂山旅游攻略、旅游路线、游玩景点介绍，以及崂山资讯等。