国际足球联合会

　　国际足球联合会(FIFA)简称国际足联,由比利时、法国、丹麦、西班牙、瑞典、荷兰和瑞士倡议,于1904年5月21日在法国巴黎成立。现有协会会员208个。

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　　国际足联是国际单项体育联合会总会成员。工作用语为英、法、西班牙和德语,语言冲突时,以英语为准。国际足联下设欧、亚、非、中北美和加勒比、南美、大洋洲6个地区性组织。

　　国际足联的任务是:促进足球运动的发展;通过组织各级(业余、非业余、职业)比赛及其他手段发展协会会员、官员和运动员之间的友好往来;贯彻联合会的章程、代表大会决议和比赛规则;禁止种族、政治和宗教信仰歧视。

　　世界杯是国际足联的主要营销手段,有巨大的观众群体。通过门票、电视转播权、赞助、交易而获得巨额经济收益。此外,部分经费来自会费和参赛报名费。

　　国际足联组织的赛事主要有:世界杯足球赛(1930年开始,每4年一届)、奥运会足球赛(1912年被正式列为奥运会项目,每4年一届)、世界青年足球锦标赛(即可口可乐杯赛,1977年开始,每2年一届)、17岁以下世界锦标赛(1985年开始,每2年一届)、五人足球世界锦标赛、世界女子足球锦标赛。

The International Football Federation (FIFA), referred to as FIFA, was founded in Paris, France on May 21, 1904, under the initiative of Belgium, France, Denmark, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands and Switzerland. There are 208 members of the association.

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FIFA is a member of the International Sports Federation. The working language is English, French, Spanish and German. In the event of language conflict, English shall prevail. FIFA has six regional organizations in Europe, Asia, Africa, Central and North America, the Caribbean, South America and Oceania.

The mission of FIFA is to promote the development of football and to develop friendly exchanges among association members, officials and athletes by organizing matches at all levels (amateur, non-amateur, professional) and other means; implement the constitution of the Federation, resolutions of the Congress and rules of the game; prohibit discrimination in racial, political and religious beliefs.

The World Cup is the main marketing tool of FIFA, with a huge audience. Huge economic benefits are obtained through tickets, television broadcasting rights, sponsorship and transactions. In addition, part of the funding comes from membership fees and entry fees.

The main events organized by FIFA are: the World Cup (every four years since 1930), the Olympic Games (officially listed as an Olympic event in 1912), the World Youth Football Championships (the Coca-Cola Cup, which began in 1977, every two years), and the World Championships under the age of 17 (since 1985). Every two years), five-a-side Football World Championships, World Women’s Football Championships.

The official site of the international governing body of football with news, national associations, competitions, results, fixtures, development, organisation, world rankings, statistics, the International Football Association Board, history, laws of the