2021年平均工资数据出炉。其中,全国城镇非私营单位就业人员年平均工资为106837元,首次超过10万元。而从行业来看,不管是城镇非私营单位还是私营单位,IT业均为最高。国家统计局数据显示,2021年全国城镇非私营单位就业人员年平均工资为106837元,首次超过10万元,比上年增长9.7%,增速比2020年提高2.1个百分点,扣除价格因素实际增长8.6%
2021年城镇非私营单位分行业就业人员年平均工资。
城镇非私营单位年平均工资首超10万元
城镇私营单位就业人员年平均工资为62884元,比上年增长8.9%,增速提高1.2个百分点,扣除价格因素实际增长7.8%。
需要说明的是,城镇单位是指城镇地域内从业人员在5人及以上法人单位,不包括个体工商户和自由职业者;所指的工资包括实发到手的工资、奖金和各类津补贴,以及单位从个人工资中代扣代缴的个人所得税、社会保险基金和住房公积金等个人缴纳部分。
2021年城镇私营单位分行业就业人员年平均工资。
IT业平均工资最高 非私营单位超20万元
哪个行业最赚钱?当属IT业,不管是城镇非私营单位还是私营单位,IT业平均工资水平均为最高。
城镇非私营单位中,年平均工资最高的是信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业,达到201506元,超过20万元大关。
城镇私营单位中,年平均工资最高还是信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业,达到了114618元。
程序员为什么这么吃香?国家统计局人口和就业统计司司长王萍萍分析,随着信息化发展,近几年信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业工资水平与增速一直维持在较高水平,加之疫情防控需要,在线消费需求旺盛,带动了互联网和相关服务行业平均工资的增长。
金融业、采矿业增速较快
2021年,金融业城镇非私营和城镇私营单位就业人员平均工资分别增长13.1%和15.1%。
王萍萍分析,经历2020年疫情冲击后,2021年金融业行情转好,金融机构业绩回暖,部分证券公司、投资公司薪酬增加,资本市场服务业增资明显,城镇非私营单位中,资本市场服务业平均工资增长21.2%,同时,部分大型保险公司减员增效,保险代办员大量减少,平均薪酬水平提高,这些都带动了金融业平均工资的较快增长。
此外,随着煤炭等能源价格的持续走高,采矿业企业效益提高,2021年,采矿业就业人员平均工资增速较快,城镇非私营和城镇私营单位就业人员平均工资分别增长12.2%和14.8%,城镇非私营单位中,黑色金属矿采选业、煤炭开采和洗选业平均工资分别增长17.4%和14.5%。
看来,煤价上涨让从业人员们也“眉飞色舞”。
教育和水利环境行业平均工资增速放缓
2021年,“双减”政策开始实施,多重因素影响之下,教育行业平均工资增长明显放缓。
数据显示,城镇非私营单位就业人员平均工资增长4.6%,比2020年回落4.4个百分点;城镇私营单位就业人员平均工资增长8.5%,主要是由于2020年下降4.6%,基数较低的影响,但与2019年相比,仅增长3.6%,2020-2021年两年平均增速不到2%。
此外,水利环境和公共设施管理业的平均工资增速为各行业中最低 。
2021年,该行业城镇非私营单位就业人员平均工资增长3.0%,增速比2020年回落1.5个百分点;城镇私营单位平均工资增速虽然由负转正,但仅增长0.2%,仍低于2019年水平。
分析认为,随着疫情防控成效显现,2021年大部分行业恢复性发展,但旅游业与景区收入恢复较慢,部分地区工资水平较低的环保、护林等公益性岗位增加较多,这些都拉低了水利环境和公共设施管理业的工资增长速度。
The average annual salary of employees in different industries in urban non-private units in 2021.
The average annual salary of non-private units in cities and towns exceeds 100000 yuan for the first time.
The average annual salary of employees in private units in cities and towns was 62884 yuan, an increase of 8.9 percent over the previous year, an increase of 1.2 percentage points, and a real increase of 7.8 percent after deducting the price factor.
What needs to be explained is that the urban unit refers to the legal person unit with 5 or more employees in the urban area, excluding individual industrial and commercial households and freelance workers; the wages include the wages, bonuses and various kinds of subsidies actually paid, as well as individual contributions such as individual income tax, social insurance funds and housing accumulation funds withheld by units from individual wages.
The average annual salary of employees in different industries in urban private units in 2021.
The highest average wage in the IT industry is more than 200000 yuan for non-private units.
Which industry makes the most money? When it belongs to the IT industry, whether it is urban non-private units or private units, the average wage level of the IT industry is the highest.
Among the non-private units in cities and towns, the highest annual average salary is the information transmission, software and information technology service industry, reaching 201506 yuan, exceeding the 200000 yuan mark.
Among the private units in cities and towns, the highest annual average wage is the information transmission, software and information technology service industry, reaching 114618 yuan.
Why are programmers so popular? Wang Pingping, director of the population and Employment Statistics Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, analyzed that with the development of information technology, the wage level and growth rate of information transmission, software, and information technology services have been maintained at a relatively high level in recent years, coupled with the need for epidemic prevention and control. the strong demand for online consumption has led to the growth of average wages in the Internet and related service industries.
The financial industry and mining industry are growing rapidly.
In 2021, the average wages of urban non-private employees and urban private sector employees in the financial industry increased by 13.1% and 15.1% respectively.
Wang Pingping analyzed that after the impact of the epidemic in 2020, the financial market improved in 2021, the performance of financial institutions picked up, the salaries of some securities companies and investment companies increased, and the capital market service industry increased significantly. Among non-private units in cities and towns, the average wage in the capital market service industry increased by 21.2%. At the same time, some large insurance companies reduced staff and increased efficiency, insurance agents greatly reduced, and the average salary level increased. All these have led to a relatively rapid increase in the average wage in the financial sector.
In addition, with the continued rise in coal and other energy prices, the efficiency of mining enterprises has improved. In 2021, the average wages of employees in the mining industry increased rapidly, and the average wages of urban non-private and urban private sector employees increased by 12.2% and 14.8% respectively. Among urban non-private units, the average wages of ferrous metal mining, coal mining and washing industries increased by 17.4% and 14.5%, respectively.
It seems that the rise in coal prices makes employees “beaming”.
Average wage growth in education and water conservancy and environmental industries slows down
In 2021, the “double reduction” policy began to be implemented, and under the influence of multiple factors, the average wage growth in the education industry slowed down significantly.
According to the data, the average wage of non-private employment in cities and towns increased by 4.6%, 4.4 percentage points lower than that in 2020; the average wage of employment in private units in cities and towns increased by 8.5%, mainly due to a decline of 4.6% in 2020 and a low base, but compared with 2019, the average growth rate was only 3.6%. The average growth rate in 2020-2021 is less than 2%.
In additionThe average wage growth rate in the water conservancy environment and public facilities management industry is the lowest among all industries. .
In 2021, the average wage of urban non-private employment in the industry increased by 3.0%, 1.5 percentage points lower than that of 2020; although the average wage growth rate of urban private unit changed from negative to positive, it increased by only 0.2%, which is still lower than the 2019 level.
The analysis shows that with the effectiveness of epidemic prevention and control, most industries have recovered in 2021, but the income of tourism and scenic spots has recovered slowly, and public welfare jobs such as environmental protection and forest protection with lower wages have increased in some areas. all these have slowed down the wage growth rate of the water conservancy environment and public facilities management industry.